O Uchi Gaeshi

From Red River Judo
O Uchi Gaeshi
File:O-uchi-gaeshi.jpg
General information
DomainTachi-Waza
ClassificationNage-Waza
Sub-ClassificationAshi-Waza
KodokanYes
IJF LegalYes
GroupingShinmeisho No Waza
RelatedO Uchi Gari
ComplexityIntermediate
Technique name
RōmajiOuchi gaeshi
Japanese大内返
EnglishBig inner reap counter

O Uchi Gaeshi, (大内返) or "Large Inner Reap Counter," is a counter-throw technique used in Judo to counteract an opponent's O Uchi Gari (Large Inner Reap). This technique is categorized under Ashi-waza, which involves foot and leg techniques.

Execution

  1. Initial Position: Both judoka start in a right natural posture (migi-shizentai), with Tori (the person executing the technique) and Uke (the person receiving the technique) gripping each other in a standard sleeve-lapel grip.
  2. Uke's Attack: Uke attempts to execute O Uchi Gari by stepping his left foot in front of Tori's right foot and reaping Tori's left leg with his right leg.
  3. Tori's Response:
    1. As Uke begins the reaping motion, Tori senses the attack and prepares to counter.
    2. Tori shifts his weight onto his right leg and slightly lifts his left leg to avoid the reap.
    3. Simultaneously, Tori uses his left leg to sweep Uke's reaping leg (right leg) from the outside, disrupting Uke's balance.
  4. Counter-Throw:
    1. Tori pulls with his right hand and lifts with his left hand, breaking Uke's balance further.
    2. Tori continues the sweeping motion with his left leg, lifting Uke's right leg and causing Uke to fall backward onto the mat.

Key Points

  • Timing is crucial in O Uchi Gaeshi. Tori must initiate the counter just as Uke commits to the O Uchi Gari.
  • Proper kuzushi (balance breaking) is essential to ensure Uke is off-balance and unable to complete the original throw.
  • Tori's sweeping motion should be strong and coordinated with the pulling and lifting actions of the arms.

Applications

  • O Uchi Gaeshi is effective in both competitive and self-defense scenarios where an opponent attempts a large inner reap.
  • It demonstrates the principle of using an opponent's force and momentum against them, a core concept in Judo.

Demonstration