Shomen
In Judo, Shomen (正面) translates to "front" or "facing front" and refers to the front or main side of the dojo. It is the most respectful area in the training hall, often featuring a display of a founder's portrait (such as Jigoro Kano, the founder of Judo), calligraphy, or other symbols representing the dojo's history and values.
Judoka bow toward the Shomen during the formal ceremonies at the beginning (Rei) and end of practice as a gesture of respect to the art, the dojo, and its traditions.