Kani Basami

From Red River Judo
Kani Basami
File:Kani-basami.jpg
General information
DomainTachi-Waza
ClassificationNage-Waza
Sub-ClassificationYoko-Sutemi-Waza
KodokanYes
IJF LegalNo
GroupingShinmeisho No Waza
ComplexityAdvanced
Technique name
AliasFlying Scissor Sweep
Japanese蟹挟み
EnglishCrab Hold

Kani Basami is banned at Red River Judo, and is not to be performed during Randori


Kani Basami (蟹挟み), or "Crab Hold," is a classic Judo technique classified under the category of Nage-waza (throwing techniques). It is a type of Yoko Sutemi Waza (Side Sacrifice Technique) that employs an unconventional approach to throw an opponent by using a combination of leg movements and body positioning.

Overview

Kani Basami is characterized by the use of both of the practitioner's legs to trap one of the opponent's legs while simultaneously applying pressure to destabilize them. This technique is effective against a standing opponent, allowing the judoka to create an opportunity for a throw by leveraging balance and positioning.

Application

The primary goal of Kani Basami is to off-balance the opponent, often resulting in a takedown. It involves the following key steps:

  1. . Entry: The judoka must close the distance with their opponent, positioning themselves in a way that allows for effective leg manipulation.
  2. . **Leg Hook:** The practitioner uses their legs to hook around the opponent's leg, creating a scissor-like effect.
  3. . **Body Movement:** The judoka leans back or to the side to apply pressure, further unbalancing the opponent.
  4. . **Throw Execution:** By continuing to apply pressure and using their body weight, the judoka can execute the throw, sending the opponent to the mat.

Variations

There are several variations of Kani Basami, each with its unique nuances. Some may include adjustments in grip or angle of attack based on the opponent's stance and reactions.

Safety Considerations

Due to the nature of Kani Basami, it is crucial for practitioners to be aware of safety measures. The technique can lead to potential injuries if executed improperly, especially when applied in a competitive setting. Judoka should practice Kani Basami under the supervision of a qualified instructor to ensure proper technique and safety.

Conclusion

Kani Basami remains an important technique in the Judo repertoire, exemplifying the principles of balance, leverage, and technique over brute strength. Its inclusion in Judo training highlights the art's versatility and the importance of proper execution in both practice and competition.

References

  • Kodokan Judo, The Canon of Judo, Kodokan Publishing.
  • Van de Wiel, J., Judo Techniques and Tactics, Sports Publishing, 2015.
  • Judo Federation, Judo Techniques Handbook, 2020.

See Also

  • Nage-waza
  • Ashi-waza
  • Judo techniques